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Options for India Nationals

India's prohibition on dual citizenship means that acquiring a second nationality requires formally renouncing Indian citizenship, making the decision highly consequential and typically irreversible. The OCI card offers a practical middle ground for those with strong ties to India, though it does not replicate the full rights of Indian citizenship.

Your Passport

Passport Rank

#80

Visa-Free

60

destinations

Dual Citizenship

not allowed

Taxation Basis

residence based

Key Considerations for India Nationals

  • 01India does not permit dual citizenship; Indian nationals who naturalize in a foreign country automatically lose Indian citizenship under the Citizenship Act 1955.
  • 02The Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) card provides persons of Indian origin with a lifelong multi-entry visa and near-parity rights, but OCI holders cannot vote, hold constitutional office, or acquire agricultural land.
  • 03Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA) regulations impose strict controls on capital outflows; the Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS) permits up to USD 250,000 per financial year for most purposes.
  • 04Indian tax residency is determined by days of physical presence and is distinct from citizenship; NRIs with less than 182 days in India are generally non-resident for tax purposes.
  • 05Persons of Indian Origin (PIO) and OCI cardholders planning to invest in Indian real estate or financial markets face specific regulatory restrictions under RBI and SEBI rules.
  • 06A growing number of high-net-worth Indians are pursuing a second citizenship first before formally renouncing Indian citizenship to maintain OCI eligibility.

Program Restrictions

Visa Programs Available to You

68 programs
View all 68visa programs →

Banking That Accepts Your Passport

10 options

Company Formation Jurisdictions

12 jurisdictions

UK Private Limited Company (Ltd)

Setup: $50

25% (19% for profits under GBP 50,000; marginal relief between GBP 50,000–250,000)

Banking: moderate

US Delaware LLC

Setup: $200

0% at state level (no Delaware state income tax on out-of-state activity); federal tax depends on election (pass-through by default or C-Corp election)

Banking: moderate

US Wyoming LLC

Setup: $100

0% at state level (no Wyoming state income tax); federal tax depends on entity election

Banking: moderate

Estonia OÜ (Private Limited Company)

Setup: $265

0% on retained earnings; 20% on distributed profits (unique deferred distribution tax model)

Banking: difficult

Dubai DMCC Free Zone Company

Setup: $8,500

9% UAE Corporate Tax (effective June 2023) on taxable profits over AED 375,000; 0% for Qualifying Free Zone Persons meeting substance requirements

Banking: moderate

Dubai IFZA Free Zone Company

Setup: $5,500

9% UAE Corporate Tax on profits over AED 375,000; 0% for Qualifying Free Zone Persons on qualifying income

Banking: moderate

Singapore Private Limited Company (Pte Ltd)

Setup: $400

17% headline rate; effective rate often 8–10% due to startup tax exemptions (75% exemption on first SGD 100,000 for first 3 years)

Banking: moderate

Hong Kong Private Limited Company

Setup: $500

16.5% standard; 8.25% on first HKD 2 million of assessable profits (two-tiered regime)

Banking: difficult

BVI Business Company (BC)

Setup: $2,000

0% (no corporate income tax, capital gains tax, or withholding tax)

Banking: difficult

Cayman Islands LLC

Setup: $3,500

0% (no corporate tax, income tax, capital gains tax, or withholding tax; 20-year tax exemption certificate available)

Banking: difficult

Portugal Lda (Sociedade por Quotas)

Setup: $1,200

21% standard IRC; 17% on first EUR 25,000 for SMEs; municipal surcharge up to 1.5%; RFAI and other incentives available

Banking: moderate

Georgia Individual Entrepreneur (IE) with Virtual Zone

Setup: $50

1% on turnover up to GEL 500,000/year (Small Business Status); 0% on IT/software exports for Virtual Zone Person status; standard rate 15% corporate + 5% dividend withholding

Banking: easy

Citizenship by Investment

10 programs

Popular Destinations for India Nationals