Thailand LTR Visa – Wealthy Global Citizen
Thailand THA
Thailand's Long-Term Resident (LTR) visa for Wealthy Global Citizens is a 10-year renewable visa administered by the Board of Investment (BOI), aimed at high-net-worth individuals relocating capital to Thailand. Applicants must hold personal assets of at least USD 1 million, have earned at least USD 80,000 annually for the past two years, and invest a minimum of USD 500,000 in Thai government bonds, foreign direct investment, or property.
Holders get a digital work permit option, annual (not 90-day) immigration reporting, and multiple re-entry. A dedicated royal decree exempts remitted foreign-sourced income from Thai tax, a major draw versus Thailand's 2024 worldwide-remittance tax reform for ordinary residents.
Program Details
- Category
- Investment
- Processing Time
- 2 months
- Application Fee
- $1,400
- Minimum Income
- $80,000/mo
- Minimum Investment
- $500,000
- Family Included
- +/usr/bin/bash per dependent (spouse and up to 4 children included in the base fee).
- Path to PR
- Yes — 3 years
- Path to Citizenship
- Yes — 8 years
- Physical Presence
- No minimum-stay requirement; status maintained through annual reporting over the 10-year term.
- Dual Citizenship
- Not allowed
- Tax Impact
- Becomes a Thai tax resident if present 180+ days/year, but a Royal Decree exempts LTR Wealthy Global Citizens from Thai personal income tax on foreign-sourced income remitted into Thailand. Thai-sourced income is still taxed at standard progressive rates up to 35%.
- Renewal Cost
- $1,400
USD 80,000/year required for each of the past 2 years; there is no reduced-income alternative for this category (unlike the Pensioner, Remote Worker, and Skilled Professional LTR categories).
Application Timeline
Apply
2mo processing
Visa Granted
Initial permit
Permanent Residency
After 3 years
Citizenship
After 8 years
Key Requirements
- ✓Personal assets of at least USD 1,000,000, verifiable via bank/investment statements
- ✓Personal annual income of at least USD 80,000 for each of the last 2 years
- ✓Investment of at least USD 500,000 in Thai government bonds, FDI, or property
- ✓Health insurance with minimum USD 50,000 coverage in Thailand, or Thai social security enrollment
- ✓Clean criminal record certificate from country of residence
- ✓Valid passport with at least 6 months' remaining validity
- ✓BOI endorsement letter obtained prior to formal visa application
Am I eligible for Thailand LTR Visa – Wealthy Global Citizen?
Quick self-check based on the published criteria. Not legal advice. No data leaves your browser.
Minimum monthly income
Programme requires $80,000/month.
Minimum investment / capital
Programme requires $500,000.
Fill in the fields above to see a verdict.
This is a heuristic, not a determination. Final eligibility depends on full documentation and immigration-officer discretion.
Application Process — Step by Step
- 01
Submit an online application to the BOI LTR e-portal with financial, asset, and…
destinationSubmit an online application to the BOI LTR e-portal with financial, asset, and personal documents
Typical duration:
- 02
BOI reviews the application and issues an endorsement letter (approx. 20…
destinationBOI reviews the application and issues an endorsement letter (approx. 20 working days)
Typical duration:
- 03
Apply for the LTR visa at a Royal Thai Embassy/Consulate abroad, or convert…
destinationApply for the LTR visa at a Royal Thai Embassy/Consulate abroad, or convert status at Thailand's Immigration Bureau One-Stop Service Center if already in-country
Typical duration:
- 04
Pay the visa fee (THB 50,000) and receive the visa, issued in a 5-year block…
destinationPay the visa fee (THB 50,000) and receive the visa, issued in a 5-year block within the overall 10-year validity
Typical duration:
- 05
Complete annual (not 90-day) address reporting and apply for a digital work…
destinationComplete annual (not 90-day) address reporting and apply for a digital work permit if employed
Typical duration:
- 06
Undergo re-verification of assets, income, and investment at the 5-year mark to…
destinationUndergo re-verification of assets, income, and investment at the 5-year mark to extend into the second 5-year period
Typical duration:
Documents Required
| Document | Issued By | Apostille | Translate to | Validity (days) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Valid passport | Home country passport authority | No | — | 180 |
| Proof of personal assets ≥USD 1,000,000 (bank/investment statements) | Applicant's bank or wealth manager | No | en | 90 |
| Proof of annual personal income ≥USD 80,000 for the past 2 years | Home country tax authority / employer | No | en | 365 |
| Evidence of qualifying investment ≥USD 500,000 (Thai government bonds, FDI, or property) | Thai bank, SEC-regulated entity, or Land Department | No | — | — |
| Health insurance with minimum USD 50,000 coverage (or Thai social security / ≥USD 100,000 bank deposit alternative) | Insurance provider | No | en | 365 |
| Criminal record certificate | Home country police authority | Yes | en | 90 |
| Passport-size photograph | Applicant | No | — | — |
| LTR visa online application (BOI One Stop Service Center e-portal) | Thailand Board of Investment (BOI) LTR unit | No | — | — |
| Medical fitness certificate | Licensed physician | No | — | 90 |
| Current visa/immigration status documentation (if converting from within Thailand) | Thai Immigration Bureau | No | — | — |
Realistic Costs
Lawyer/agent fee reflects the well-established BOI LTR visa-agent market rate range, not an official BOI schedule. Health insurance figure is a rough estimate for a compliant USD 50,000-coverage policy for a working-age applicant; actual premiums vary by age, provider, and pre-existing conditions. Excludes the USD 500,000 qualifying investment itself, which is a capital allocation/asset, not a fee. 5-year total adds the 5-year renewal fee (USD 1,400) plus modest re-verification assistance costs.
Realistic Timeline
- Consulate wait1–3 weeks
- Decision → arrival3 weeks
- Residence card issuance1 weeks
- Total to residence card6–10 weeks
BOI's LTR endorsement review is officially cited at roughly 20 working days (~4 weeks); this can extend if BOI requests additional documentation on assets or investment. Consulate/One-Stop-Service visa stamping is generally fast once the endorsement letter is issued.
Renewal
- First renewal after
- 60 months
- Subsequent cycle
- 60 months
- Renewal fee
- $1,400
- Requirements
- At the 5-year mark, BOI re-verifies that the applicant still meets the asset, income, and investment thresholds before extending into the second 5-year period of the 10-year total validity.
Path to Permanent Residency — Details
Some details in this section are industry estimates or general guidance rather than officially verified — confirm against the official source before relying on them.
- Years required
- 3
- Language test
- Required
- Integration test
- Required
Path to Citizenship — Details
Some details in this section are industry estimates or general guidance rather than officially verified — confirm against the official source before relying on them.
- Years required
- Language test
- Yes
- Civic test
- Required
- Oath
- Required
- Dual citizenship
- Allowed
Tax Residency
Some details in this section are industry estimates or general guidance rather than officially verified — confirm against the official source before relying on them.
- Trigger
- 180 days/year of presence
- Taxation scope
- Worldwide income
- Exit-tax country
- No
Special regimes
- LTR Royal Decree Foreign-Income Tax Exemption0% Thai personal income tax on foreign-sourced income remitted into Thailand (Thai-sourced income remains taxed at standard progressive rates up to 35%)
Available to Thailand LTR Wealthy Global Citizen category holders under a dedicated Royal Decree
source ↗
Health Insurance
Some details in this section are industry estimates or general guidance rather than officially verified — confirm against the official source before relying on them.
- Mandatory
- Yes
- No co-pay required
- No
- Minimum coverage
- $50,000
Examples: Pacific Cross, AIA Thailand, Allianz Ayudhya, Bupa Global
Banking Setup
Some details in this section are industry estimates or general guidance rather than officially verified — confirm against the official source before relying on them.
- Open account before arrival
- Not typically possible before arrival
Bridge fintechs
Local banks accepting applicants
Bangkok Bank, Kasikornbank (KBank), Siam Commercial Bank (SCB)
Family Specifics
- Spouse work rights
- Spouse receives an LTR dependent visa but must separately obtain a work permit to be legally employed in Thailand; the dependent visa itself does not include automatic work authorization.
- Child school enrolment
- Children can enroll in Thai international schools or Thai public/private schools; Thailand does not restrict school enrollment by visa type, though international schools are the more common choice for LTR families in Bangkok and other major cities.
- Parent inclusion
- Not eligible
- Sibling inclusion
- Not eligible
Gotchas — Things to Watch For
- ⚠The USD 500,000 investment must be maintained; liquidating it without reinvesting can jeopardize renewal at the 5-year mark
- ⚠Assets used to qualify must be verifiably owned by the applicant; assets solely in a spouse's name typically don't count
- ⚠The visa does not automatically convert to Thai permanent residency or citizenship — both require separate, quota-limited applications
- ⚠Misreporting remitted income to claim the tax exemption can trigger back taxes and penalties from the Thai Revenue Department
What This Visa Does NOT Allow
- ×Automatic Thai permanent residency or citizenship — both require separate, quota-limited applications
- ×Employment or business activity without a separate digital work permit
- ×Tax-free treatment of Thai-sourced income, which remains taxed at standard progressive rates
- ×Liquidating the qualifying investment without reinvesting, without risking the 5-year renewal
Before You Arrive — Checklist
- Assemble bank/investment statements evidencing personal assets of at least USD 1,000,000
- Assemble 2 years of income documentation evidencing at least USD 80,000/year
- Arrange the qualifying USD 500,000+ investment in Thai government bonds, FDI, or property
- Purchase health insurance meeting the USD 50,000 minimum coverage requirement
- Submit the application to the BOI LTR e-portal and obtain the endorsement letter before applying for the visa
After You Arrive — Checklist
- Apply for the LTR visa at a Royal Thai Embassy/Consulate, or convert status at Thailand's Immigration Bureau One-Stop Service Center if already in-country
- Pay the visa fee and collect the 5-year visa block within the 10-year total validity
- Apply for a digital work permit if undertaking employment or business activity in Thailand
- Complete annual (not 90-day) address reporting with Thai Immigration
Common Rejection Reasons
- •Personal assets or income not verifiably owned by/attributable to the applicant (e.g., solely in a spouse's name)
- •Qualifying investment (USD 500,000+) not clearly documented as held in Thai government bonds, FDI, or property
- •Income evidence for the trailing 2 years inconsistent or insufficiently documented
- •Health insurance coverage below the USD 50,000 minimum threshold
- •Criminal record disclosure issues
Recent Legislative Changes
2025-01-01
BOI eased Long-Term Resident (LTR) visa eligibility criteria across categories, as part of a package intended to increase LTR programme uptake following its 2022 launch.source ↗
2024-01-01
Thai Revenue Department Order Por. 161/2566 (clarified by Por. 162/2566) took effect, extending Thai tax residents' liability on foreign-sourced income remitted into Thailand to cover such income regardless of the tax year in which it was originally earned — a significant tightening of Thailand's remittance-based tax rules for ordinary tax residents that makes the LTR programme's foreign-income tax exemption comparatively more valuable.source ↗
Frequently Asked Questions
Does the LTR Wealthy Global Citizen visa lead to Thai citizenship?+
Not automatically. Holders may separately apply for Thai Permanent Residency after qualifying residence, and citizenship after further years as a PR holder, but both are quota-limited and discretionary.
Can family members be included?+
Yes, spouses and children (including adopted, up to age 20) can be added as dependents on the same visa without additional investment, subject only to the standard per-dependent visa fee.
Is my foreign income taxed in Thailand under this visa?+
No — a royal decree exempts LTR Wealthy Global Citizens from Thai tax on foreign-sourced income remitted into Thailand, an exception to Thailand's standard remittance-based taxation rules.
What happens if my qualifying investment loses value?+
BOI generally requires the investment to be maintained; unrealized market losses in bonds/equities are typically tolerated, but fully cashing out without reinvesting can affect renewal.
Good Fit For
Applying from a specific country? Your home-country tax rules, banking access, and dual-citizenship options affect every programme differently. Browse nationality guides → for tax obligations, renunciation rules, and second-passport routes.
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