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Australia Business Innovation and Investment (Provisional) Visa (Subclass 188)

Australia AUS

Last verified 2025-01-01Official source

The Subclass 188 Business Innovation and Investment (Provisional) Visa is a provisional five-year visa requiring a state or territory government nomination, designed for business owners, investors, and entrepreneurs who wish to establish or manage a business in Australia. There are multiple streams — Business Innovation, Investor, Significant Investor (AUD$5M), and Entrepreneur — each with distinct net asset and business turnover thresholds. After meeting stream-specific requirements, holders can apply for the permanent Subclass 888 Business Innovation and Investment visa.

Program Details

Category
Entrepreneur
Processing Time
18 months
Application Fee
$4,000
Minimum Income
N/A
Minimum Investment
$150,000
Family Included
Spouse or de facto partner and dependent children included in the provisional visa; all must meet health and character requirements
Path to PR
Yes — 5 years
Path to Citizenship
Yes — 9 years
Physical Presence
Business Innovation stream requires genuine establishment of a business in Australia and physical presence during the provisional visa period
Dual Citizenship
Allowed
Tax Impact
Provisional visa holders residing in Australia are generally treated as Australian tax residents and taxed on worldwide income

Key Requirements

  • State or territory government nomination
  • Points test score of at least 65 under the business innovation points test
  • Net assets of at least AUD$800,000 (Business Innovation stream) or AUD$2,250,000 (Investor stream)
  • Minimum annual business turnover threshold (Business Innovation: AUD$750,000 over 2 of last 4 years)
  • Ownership interest in an established business
  • Under 55 years of age (unless nominating state/territory grants an age exemption)
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