Taiwan
TWNTaiwan is a high-income democracy with universal single-payer healthcare (NHI), one of the highest passport rankings in Asia, and consistently ranks at the top of global expat surveys for safety, healthcare, and quality of life. Taiwan does not generally permit dual citizenship — naturalisation requires renunciation of the prior nationality except for high-skilled foreigners under the Plum Blossom Card / Gold Card regime. The Foreign Special Professional regime offers a 50% income-tax exemption on high-earner foreign professionals.
- Naturalisation
- 5 years
- Tax system
- Residence Based
- Currency
- New Taiwan dollar (TWD)
- Dual citizenship
- Not allowed
- Capital
- Taipei
- Region
- asia
- Population
- 23,590,000
- Cost-of-living
- 56 /100
Passport Rank
#33
Visa-Free
110
destinations
Visa-free travel
A Taiwan passport has visa-free access to 110 destinations. See the full Taiwan passport breakdown →
Passports that enter Taiwan without a prior visa (72)
Visa-free, visa on arrival, or on an eTA.
Community-sourced (passport-index, synced 2026-08-18) — verify with the embassy before travel.
Immigrating to Canada from Taiwan
Current IRCC processing times for Taiwan nationals, by application type.
| Visitor visa (outside Canada) | 57 days |
| Super visa | No processing time available |
| Study permit | 7 weeks |
| Work permit | 4 weeks |
| Sponsor a dependent child | No processing time available |
| Adopted child (citizenship) | Not enough data |
| Government-assisted refugees | Not enough data |
| Privately sponsored refugees | sponsor: Not enough data / refugee: Not enough data |
Your application may take longer than the times shown here. They’re not a maximum or a guarantee.
As of 2026-09-22 (IRCC). See all Canada processing times →
Source: Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada — “Check processing times”. This is a copy of the version available at https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/application/check-processing-times.html. Reproduced under the Government of Canada’s non-commercial reproduction terms; not endorsed by or affiliated with IRCC.
Sources & last verified
Government of Canada — non-commercial reproduction (canada.ca Terms and conditions)
Country Details
- Capital
- Taipei
- Currency
- New Taiwan dollar (TWD)
- Languages
- Mandarin Chinese, Taiwanese Hokkien, Hakka
- Population
- 23,590,000
- Tax System
- Residence Based
- Dual Citizenship
- Not allowed
- Naturalisation
- 5 years
- Schengen / EU
- No
- Climate
- Subtropical / tropical
- English Proficiency Rank
- #35
- Territorial Taxation
- Yes — foreign-sourced income may not be taxed
Foreign Special Professional regime under the Act for the Recruitment and Employment of Foreign Professionals: 50% income-tax exemption on the portion of annual salary exceeding NT$3 million for the first 5 years.
Indices
Cost of Living
56
Safety
84
Healthcare
86
Quality of Life
192
Tax Summary
- Tax System
- Residence Based
- Territorial Taxation
- Yes — foreign-sourced income may not be taxed
- Naturalisation
- 5 years of legal residency
- Dual Citizenship
- Not allowed
- Special Tax Regime
- Foreign Special Professional regime under the Act for the Recruitment and Employment of Foreign Professionals: 50% income-tax exemption on the portion of annual salary exceeding NT$3 million for the first 5 years.
Cost of Living by City
← scroll the table →
| City | Rent 1BR centre | Rent outside | Groceries | Utilities | Transit pass |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Taipei | $950 | $650 | $320 | $110 | $50 |
| Kaohsiung | $480 | $350 | $290 | $100 | $36 |
Monthly USD figures. Typical central 1-bedroom rent, grocery basket for one, household utilities, monthly transit pass.
Climate
Taipei
Rainfall range: 73–360 mm/month · Daylight 10.7h (winter) to 13.5h (summer)
Visa Categories & Immigration Authority
Major Visa Categories
- Visitor Visa
- Resident Visa
- Student Visa
- Employment Gold Card
- Work Permit
- Alien Resident Certificate (ARC)
- Alien Permanent Resident Certificate (APRC)
- Investment Visa
- Authority
- National Immigration Agency (NIA) / Bureau of Consular Affairs (BOCA)
- Official Portal
- www.immigration.gov.tw
- Phone
- +886-2-2388-9393
- niasa@immigration.gov.tw
Naturalisation Details
- Residence Years
- 5
- Language Test
- Yes (basic Mandarin)
- Civic Test
- Yes
- Oath Required
- Yes
- Dual Allowed
- No
- Fee
- $320
- Processing
- ~12 months
International Schools
← scroll the table →
| School | City | Curriculum | Tuition (USD/yr) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Taipei American School | Taipei | American | $22,000–$38,000 |
| Taipei European School | Taipei | British / French / German / IB | $20,000–$35,000 |
Daily Life Logistics
Internet
220 Mbps median
95% fibre coverage
eSIM: Chunghwa Telecom, Taiwan Mobile, FarEasTone
Safety
GPI Rank
#33
Global Peace Index ranking (lower is safer)
Common Risks
- ⚠Tea-house scam targeting tourists in Taipei night markets
- ⚠Overpriced taxi fares from airports without meter use
- ⚠Fake monk donation solicitations
- ⚠Online rental deposit scams targeting new arrivals
LGBTQ+ Legal Status
- Same-Sex Marriage
- Legal
- Civil Partnerships
- Recognised
- Anti-Discrimination Law
- Yes
- ILGA Rank
- #1
Religious Life
- Halal Food
- Limited
- Kosher Food
- Limited
- Prayer Facilities
- Common
Regulators & official sources
Bodies that regulate immigration advice in Taiwan, and the official sources indexed for it by Visa Atlas. Descriptions are verbatim; each links to its source.
Taiwan Bar Association
TBASelf-regulatory body for licensed attorneys in Taiwan; immigration matters are commonly handled by attorneys or by the government agencies directly.
Related Guides
Zero and low-tax residencies: the real list
Countries with zero personal income tax, territorial-only taxation, or special expatriate regimes — and what each one actually requires from you to qualify as a resident.
Exit tax: countries that charge you to leave
Country-by-country reference of departure taxes, deemed-disposition rules, and wealth-locking regimes that trigger when tax residency ends.
Related on The Citizenship Desk
Visa routes
Official visa and residence routes for Taiwan, indexed from Visa Atlas. Each links to its government source. This is a licensed external index, distinct from our own curated visa guides.
Residence
Permanent Residence (Alien Permanent Resident Certificate, APRC)
ResidencePermanent residence for foreign nationals who have legally resided in Taiwan continuously for five years, granted by the National Immigration Agency under the Immigration Act.
Work (sponsored)
Foreign Special Professional Work Permit
Work (sponsored)An enhanced work-permit route under the Foreign Professionals Act for designated special professionals, allowing employment permits of up to five years and additional incentives.
Work Permit for Specialized or Technical Work + ARC
Work (sponsored)The standard employer-sponsored route for foreign professionals: the employer obtains a work permit from the Workforce Development Agency, then the worker applies for a resident visa and Alien Resident Certificate.
Entrepreneur
Entrepreneur Resident Visa
EntrepreneurA resident visa for foreign entrepreneurs starting or running an innovative business in Taiwan, reviewed against the Entrepreneur visa qualification directions.
Work (unsponsored)
Taiwan Employment Gold Card
Work (unsponsored)A combined open work permit, resident visa, ARC and re-entry permit for foreign special professionals in designated fields, not tied to any single employer.
Visitor Visa for Employment-Seeking Purpose
Work (unsponsored)A visitor visa allowing qualifying professionals and recent top-university graduates to enter Taiwan to look for professional work before securing a work permit.
Sources & last verified
Route index from Visa Atlas (CC BY 4.0), as of 2026-09-12. Each route links to its official government source.
Hospitals
Citizenship by Descent
Sources & last verified
- Last verified