Tuvalu
TUVTuvalu is one of the world's smallest and most remote nations, a chain of nine low-lying atolls and reef islands in the central Pacific with a mean elevation under two metres above sea level. Its most distinctive economic asset is the .tv country-code top-level domain, which generates several million dollars annually in licensing fees paid by television broadcasters and streaming platforms worldwide.
Tuvalu is among the countries most acutely threatened by climate change and rising sea levels, with some outer islands already experiencing regular inundation. In 2023 Tuvalu signed the Falepili Union treaty with Australia, granting Tuvaluans a special mobility pathway to live and work in Australia in exchange for Australian security and climate-response commitments. No formal residency or investment immigration programme exists for foreigners.
- Naturalisation
- 10 years
- Tax system
- No Income Tax
- Currency
- AUD
- Dual citizenship
- Not allowed
- Capital
- Funafuti
- Region
- oceania
- Population
- 11,000
- Cost-of-living
- 80 /100
Passport Rank
#72
Visa-Free
111
destinations
Visa-free travel
A Tuvalu passport has visa-free access to 111 destinations. See the full Tuvalu passport breakdown →
Passports that enter Tuvalu without a prior visa (194)
Visa-free, visa on arrival, or on an eTA.
Community-sourced (passport-index, synced 2026-08-18) — verify with the embassy before travel.
Immigrating to Canada from Tuvalu
Current IRCC processing times for Tuvalu nationals, by application type.
| Visitor visa (outside Canada) | No processing time available |
| Super visa | No processing time available |
| Study permit | No processing time available |
| Work permit | No processing time available |
| Sponsor a dependent child | No processing time available |
| Adopted child (citizenship) | Not enough data |
| Government-assisted refugees | Not enough data |
| Privately sponsored refugees | sponsor: Not enough data / refugee: Not enough data |
Your application may take longer than the times shown here. They’re not a maximum or a guarantee.
As of 2026-09-22 (IRCC). See all Canada processing times →
Source: Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada — “Check processing times”. This is a copy of the version available at https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/application/check-processing-times.html. Reproduced under the Government of Canada’s non-commercial reproduction terms; not endorsed by or affiliated with IRCC.
Sources & last verified
Government of Canada — non-commercial reproduction (canada.ca Terms and conditions)
Country Details
- Capital
- Funafuti
- Currency
- AUD
- Languages
- Tuvaluan, English
- Population
- 11,000
- Tax System
- No Income Tax
- Dual Citizenship
- Not allowed
- Naturalisation
- 10 years
- Schengen / EU
- No
- Climate
- Tropical oceanic with high humidity year-round and a wetter season from November to March
- GDP per capita
- $6,041
- Life expectancy
- 67.26 yrs
- Population growth
- -1.61%/yr
GDP per capita, life expectancy, and population growth: World Bank (2025).
Indices
Cost of Living
80
Safety
65
Healthcare
22
Quality of Life
30
Tax Summary
- Tax System
- No Income Tax
- Territorial Taxation
- No — worldwide income taxed for residents
- Naturalisation
- 10 years of legal residency
- Dual Citizenship
- Not allowed
Cost of Living by City
← scroll the table →
| City | Rent 1BR centre | Rent outside | Groceries | Utilities | Transit pass |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Funafuti | — | — | — | — | — |
| Vaitupu | — | — | — | — | — |
| Nukufetau | — | — | — | — | — |
Monthly USD figures. Typical central 1-bedroom rent, grocery basket for one, household utilities, monthly transit pass.
Climate
Funafuti
Rainfall range: 150–350 mm/month · Daylight 11.7h (winter) to 12.5h (summer)
Visa Categories & Immigration Authority
Major Visa Categories
- Visitor
- Work Permit
- Family
- Student
- Falepili Union (Australia)
- Authority
- Department of Foreign Affairs - Immigration
- Official Portal
- www.tuvalu.tv
Naturalisation Details
- Residence Years
- Language Test
- No
- Civic Test
- No
- Oath Required
- No
- Dual Allowed
- No
- Fee
- —
- Processing
- —
Safety
GPI Rank
—
Global Peace Index ranking (lower is safer)
Regulators & official sources
Bodies that regulate immigration advice in Tuvalu, and the official sources indexed for it by Visa Atlas. Descriptions are verbatim; each links to its source.
Tuvalu Legislation
LegislationOfficial legislation index for Tuvalu source material, including the Immigration Act, Immigration Regulations, Foreign Direct Investment Act, Citizenship Act and Passports Act.
Tuvalu Immigration Act
Immigration ActOfficial legal basis for Tuvalu immigration control, permits, visitors, prohibited immigrants and related authority powers.
Tuvalu Immigration Regulations
Immigration RegulationsOfficial regulations covering visitor permits, permits to enter and reside, employment and business requirements, sponsorship, medical and police evidence, forms, fees and arrival or departure cards.
Related Guides
Zero and low-tax residencies: the real list
Countries with zero personal income tax, territorial-only taxation, or special expatriate regimes — and what each one actually requires from you to qualify as a resident.
Exit tax: countries that charge you to leave
Country-by-country reference of departure taxes, deemed-disposition rules, and wealth-locking regimes that trigger when tax residency ends.
Related on The Citizenship Desk
Visa routes
Official visa and residence routes for Tuvalu, indexed from Visa Atlas. Each links to its government source. This is a licensed external index, distinct from our own curated visa guides.
Residence
Permit to Enter and Reside
ResidenceTuvalu permit to enter and reside route for non-visitor stays, with health, character, outward-ticket or bond, and extension controls.
Short-term / business
Visitor Permit
Short-term / businessTuvalu visitor permit route for short visitors, based on the Immigration Act and Immigration Regulations.
Work (sponsored)
Employment Permit to Enter and Reside
Work (sponsored)Tuvalu employment-based permit to enter and reside, requiring employer sponsorship under the Immigration Regulations.
Investor
Foreign Investment Certificate
InvestorTuvalu foreign-investment approval and investment-certificate route under the Foreign Direct Investment Act.
Entrepreneur
Business Permit to Enter and Reside
EntrepreneurTuvalu business-purpose permit to enter and reside, requiring business description and financial-resources evidence.
Citizenship by descent
Citizenship Registration or Naturalisation
Citizenship by descentTuvalu citizenship route covering registration and naturalisation under the Citizenship Act.
Sources & last verified
Route index from Visa Atlas (CC BY 4.0), as of 2026-09-12. Each route links to its official government source.
Sources & last verified
- Last verified