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Malta

MLT

Malta is a compact Southern European archipelago and EU/Schengen member that formerly offered an investor-citizenship route (naturalisation for exceptional services), but that route was struck down by the Court of Justice of the EU on 29 April 2025 (Case C-181/23) and is closed to new applicants. Malta's residency-by-investment programme (MPRP) remains available, but it is a residency route and not a fast passport route.

The economy centres on financial services, iGaming, and tourism, supported by a remittance-based tax system where non-domiciled residents are taxed only on income actually remitted to Malta, a real advantage over standard EU residence-based regimes. The general Malta Residency programme covers most non-investment relocators. The passport ranks 9th globally with visa-free access to around 156 destinations, and dual citizenship is permitted. English is official alongside Maltese, and English proficiency ranks 2nd globally, easing integration considerably.

Standard naturalisation requires 5 years. Healthcare (index 74) is well regarded and EU-standard, and the cost of living (index 58) is moderate but rising, with Sliema and St Julian's pricier than Valletta or Mdina. EU citizens may buy one property freely; non-EU buyers need an Acquisition of Immovable Property permit.

Naturalisation
5 years
Tax system
Remittance Based
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Dual citizenship
Allowed
Capital
Valletta
Region
europe
Population
533,000
Cost-of-living
58 /100
→ If you hold a Malta passport, see the Malta nationality guide

Passport Rank

#9

Visa-Free

156

destinations

Visa-free travel

A Malta passport has visa-free access to 156 destinations. See the full Malta passport breakdown →

Community-sourced (passport-index, synced 2026-08-18) — verify with the embassy before travel.

5 approved English test centres in Malta →

Immigrating to Canada from Malta

Current IRCC processing times for Malta nationals, by application type.

Visitor visa (outside Canada)29 days
Super visaNo processing time available
Study permitNo processing time available
Work permitNo processing time available
Sponsor a dependent childNo processing time available
Adopted child (citizenship)Not enough data
Government-assisted refugeesNot enough data
Privately sponsored refugeessponsor: Not enough data / refugee: Not enough data

Your application may take longer than the times shown here. They’re not a maximum or a guarantee.

As of 2026-10-07 (IRCC). See all Canada processing times →

Source: Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada — “Check processing times”. This is a copy of the version available at https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/application/check-processing-times.html. Reproduced under the Government of Canada’s non-commercial reproduction terms; not endorsed by or affiliated with IRCC.

Sources & last verified

Government of Canada — non-commercial reproduction (canada.ca Terms and conditions)

Country Details

Capital
Valletta
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Languages
Maltese, English
Population
533,000
Tax System
Remittance Based
Dual Citizenship
Allowed
Naturalisation
5 years
Schengen / EU
Schengen / EU
Climate
Mediterranean
English Proficiency Rank
#2
GDP per capita
$47,907
Life expectancy
82.96 yrs
Population growth
1.89%/yr

GDP per capita, life expectancy, and population growth: World Bank (2025).

Indices

Cost of Living

58

Safety

72

Healthcare

74

Quality of Life

162

Tax Summary

Tax System
Remittance Based
Territorial Taxation
No — worldwide income taxed for residents
Naturalisation
5 years of legal residency
Dual Citizenship
Allowed

Cost of Living by City

← scroll the table →

Monthly cost of living per major city in USD: rent, groceries, utilities, transit pass
CityRent 1BR centreRent outsideGroceriesUtilitiesTransit pass
Valletta$1,400$1,000$310$120$26
Sliema$1,600$1,100$320$125$26
St Julian's$1,700$1,200$325$130$26
Mdina$1,100$800$290$115$26

Monthly USD figures. Typical central 1-bedroom rent, grocery basket for one, household utilities, monthly transit pass.

Climate

Valletta

13°J
13°F
15°M
18°A
22°M
27°J
31°J
31°A
28°S
24°O
19°N
15°D

Rainfall range: 1–101 mm/month · Daylight 9h (winter) to 14h (summer)

Sliema

13°J
13°F
15°M
18°A
22°M
27°J
31°J
31°A
28°S
24°O
19°N
15°D

Rainfall range: 1–101 mm/month · Daylight 9h (winter) to 14h (summer)

Visa Categories & Immigration Authority

Major Visa Categories

  • Schengen C
  • Long-stay
  • Single Permit
  • Specialist Employee Initiative
  • Nomad Residence Permit
  • Permanent Residence (MPRP)
  • Student
  • Family
Authority
Identità (formerly Identity Malta)
Official Portal
identita.gov.mt
Phone
+356 2590 4000
Email
info.identita@gov.mt

Naturalisation Details

Residence Years
5
Language Test
Yes (A2)
Civic Test
Yes
Oath Required
Yes
Dual Allowed
Yes
Fee
$460
Processing
~12 months

Real Estate

Avg price/sqm (capital)
$5,000
Transaction taxes
8%

Foreign buyers: EU citizens may purchase one property without restriction. Non-EU buyers must obtain an Acquisition of Immovable Property (AIP) permit; some areas designated as Special Designated Areas allow unrestricted purchase by all foreigners. Sliema and St Julian's typically range €4,000–€6,000/sqm.

International Schools

← scroll the table →

International schools by city, curriculum, and annual tuition
SchoolCityCurriculumTuition (USD/yr)
Verdala International SchoolRabatAmerican / IB$12,000–$20,000
San Anton SchoolBalzanBritish$8,000–$15,000

Daily Life Logistics

Internet

300 Mbps median

88% fibre coverage

eSIM: GO Malta, Melita, Epic

Driving

IDP required

Exchange eligible: EU member states, UK, Australia +1 more

Pet Relocation

Quarantine: none

Rabies titre not required

EU pet passport: accepted

Safety

GPI Rank

#25

Global Peace Index ranking (lower is safer)

Common Risks

  • ⚠Overpriced taxi rides from Valletta waterfront
  • ⚠restaurant tourist menus with inflated prices
  • ⚠ferry ticket touts

Examples of areas to avoid: Paceville very late night (St Julian's), Marsa industrial area after dark

LGBTQ+ Legal Status

Same-Sex Marriage
Legal
Civil Partnerships
Recognised
Anti-Discrimination Law
Yes
ILGA Rank
#1

Religious Life

Halal Food
Widely available
Kosher Food
Limited
Prayer Facilities
Limited

Sample Citizenship Test Questions

Q1. In what year did Malta join the European Union?

Answer: 2004

Source: Identity Malta Naturalisation Guidelines

Q2. What are the two official languages of Malta?

Answer: Maltese and English

Source: Identity Malta Naturalisation Guidelines

Q3. Which city serves as the capital of Malta?

Answer: Valletta

Source: Identity Malta Naturalisation Guidelines

Regulators & official sources

Bodies that regulate immigration advice in Malta, and the official sources indexed for it by Visa Atlas. Descriptions are verbatim; each links to its source.

Chamber of Advocates Malta

COA

Professional body for advocates in Malta; legal practice is regulated under Maltese law.

Sources & last verified

Index from Visa Atlas (CC BY 4.0), as of 2026-09-20.

Related Guides

Related on The Citizenship Desk

Company Formation in Malta

Sources & last verified

  • Last verified