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THE CITIZENSHIP DESK

Chile

CHL

Chile is South America's most stable and prosperous democracy, with a strong rule of law, low corruption, and OECD membership. Santiago offers a modern infrastructure rivalling European capitals, while the peso provides a relatively affordable cost of living for retirees and professionals alike. Foreigners may naturalise after five years of legal residence; dual citizenship is permitted. Chile operates a residence-based worldwide income tax system. The country has no formal citizenship-by-investment programme but welcomes retirees and investors through dedicated visa categories. Its passport grants visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to 175 destinations.

Passport Rank

#43

Visa-Free

175

destinations

Country Details

Capital
Santiago
Currency
Chilean Peso (CLP)
Languages
Spanish
Population
19,629,590
Tax System
Residence Based
Dual Citizenship
Allowed
Naturalisation
5 years
Schengen / EU
No
Climate
Mediterranean to arid desert in north; temperate oceanic in centre; sub-polar in south
English Proficiency Rank
#45

Indices

Cost of Living

44

Safety

52

Healthcare

62

Quality of Life

158

Tax Summary

Tax System
Residence Based
Territorial Taxation
No — worldwide income taxed for residents
Naturalisation
5 years of legal residency
Dual Citizenship
Allowed

Cost of Living by City

← scroll the table →

Monthly cost of living per major city in USD: rent, groceries, utilities, transit pass
CityRent 1BR centreRent outsideGroceriesUtilitiesTransit pass
Santiago$90
Valparaíso$80
Viña del Mar$80

Monthly USD figures. Typical central 1-bedroom rent, grocery basket for one, household utilities, monthly transit pass.

Climate

Santiago

20°J
19°F
17°M
13°A
10°M
7°J
7°J
8°A
11°S
14°O
17°N
19°D

Rainfall range: 375 mm/month · Daylight 10h (winter) to 14h (summer)

Valparaíso

18°J
18°F
16°M
14°A
12°M
10°J
9°J
10°A
12°S
14°O
16°N
17°D

Rainfall range: 265 mm/month · Daylight 10h (winter) to 14h (summer)

Visa Categories & Immigration Authority

Major Visa Categories

  • Tourist
  • Temporary Residence
  • Student
  • Worker
  • Mercosur Residence
  • Investor
  • Family
  • Permanent Residence
  • Digital Nomad
Authority
Servicio Nacional de Migraciones (SERMIG)
Official Portal
www.serviciomigraciones.cl
Phone
+56 600 626 4222
Email
consultas@serviciomigraciones.cl

Naturalisation Details

Residence Years
5
Language Test
No
Civic Test
Yes
Oath Required
Yes
Dual Allowed
Yes
Fee
$37
Processing
~24 months

Safety

GPI Rank

#64

Global Peace Index ranking (lower is safer)

Common Risks

  • Fake police officers approach tourists, flash unofficial badges, and demand to inspect wallets or bags before stealing cash
  • ATM skimming devices and shoulder-surfers target visitors at machines in tourist areas of Santiago's city centre
  • Distraction theft in which an accomplice spills a substance or causes a commotion while a partner pickpockets the victim

Examples of areas to avoid: La Pintana (Santiago), El Bosque (Santiago), Puente Alto outer periphery (Santiago)

Related Guides

Sources & last verified

  • Last verified 2026-06-01