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THE CITIZENSHIP DESK

Cyprus vs Malta

Side-by-side comparison of Cyprus and Malta: residency, citizenship, tax, cost of living and lifestyle. Updated 2026.

Cyprus versus Malta is the EU passport / English-speaking comparison. Both are EU members and English is widely spoken in business and law. Malta restructured its Citizenship by Naturalisation for Exceptional Services regime in 2020 (€600k–€750k contribution); Cyprus closed its CBI in November 2020 after EU pressure. Cyprus still offers the Cat F passive-income permanent residency at relatively low thresholds. Tax: Malta uses a remittance basis for non-doms; Cyprus has a 17-year non-dom regime exempting overseas passive income from defence contribution.

Field Cyprus Malta
Regioneurope / Southern Europeeurope / Southern Europe
CapitalNicosiaValletta
Population1,251,488533,000
CurrencyEuro (EUR)Euro (EUR)
LanguagesGreek, TurkishMaltese, English
Passport rank159
Visa-free destinations176186
Dual citizenshipAllowedAllowed
Tax systemresidence-basedremittance-based
Territorial taxationNoNo
Special tax regime (NHR-style)NoNo
Citizenship by investmentAvailable
Citizenship by descent
Years to naturalisation7 years5 years
Cost of living (NYC=100)5758
Safety index7472
Healthcare index6474
Quality of life148162
ClimateMediterraneanMediterranean
SchengenNon-memberMember
EUMemberMember
Last reviewed: 2026-06-15. Verify with official sources before acting.