Malawi
MWIMalawi is a landlocked country in southeastern Africa, bordered by Zambia, Tanzania, and Mozambique, with Lake Malawi covering roughly a fifth of its surface area. Lilongwe is the capital and Blantyre the commercial centre. The economy is predominantly agricultural, with tobacco, tea, and sugar as leading exports. English is an official language alongside Chichewa, making basic communication accessible for expatriates. The Malawian passport grants visa-free or on-arrival access to approximately 48 destinations. Malawi does not recognise dual citizenship and has no citizenship-by-investment scheme. Naturalisation requires seven years of continuous lawful residence. Poverty levels remain high, but the country is regarded as one of the safer nations in sub-Saharan Africa, with a welcoming population and growing eco-tourism sector centred on Lake Malawi.
Passport Rank
#93
Visa-Free
48
destinations
Country Details
- Capital
- Lilongwe
- Currency
- Malawian Kwacha (MWK)
- Languages
- English, Chichewa
- Population
- 20,931,751
- Tax System
- Residence Based
- Dual Citizenship
- Not allowed
- Naturalisation
- 7 years
- Schengen / EU
- No
- Climate
- Subtropical; single rainy season (Nov–Apr); cool and dry winters on the plateau
Indices
Cost of Living
27
Safety
45
Healthcare
30
Quality of Life
30
Tax Summary
- Tax System
- Residence Based
- Territorial Taxation
- No — worldwide income taxed for residents
- Naturalisation
- 7 years of legal residency
- Dual Citizenship
- Not allowed
Cost of Living by City
← scroll the table →
| City | Rent 1BR centre | Rent outside | Groceries | Utilities | Transit pass |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lilongwe | — | — | — | — | — |
| Blantyre | — | — | — | — | — |
| Mzuzu | — | — | — | — | — |
Monthly USD figures. Typical central 1-bedroom rent, grocery basket for one, household utilities, monthly transit pass.
Visa Categories & Immigration Authority
Major Visa Categories
- Tourist eVisa
- Business
- Work TEP
- Investor
- Family
- Student
- Permanent Residence
- Authority
- Department of Immigration & Citizenship Services
- Official Portal
- www.immigration.gov.mw
Naturalisation Details
- Residence Years
- Language Test
- No
- Civic Test
- No
- Oath Required
- No
- Dual Allowed
- No
- Fee
- —
- Processing
- —
Safety
GPI Rank
#[object Object]
Global Peace Index ranking (lower is safer)
Related Guides
Sources & last verified
- Last verified 2026-06-15