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Bangladesh

BGD

Bangladesh is a densely populated South Asian nation bordered by India and Myanmar, with the Bay of Bengal to the south. Dhaka is one of the world's fastest-growing megacities and a hub of the global garment industry, which underpins much of the economy. The country permits dual nationality through its NRB (Non-Resident Bangladeshi) scheme, enabling the large diaspora — concentrated in the UK, USA, and Gulf states — to retain ties and invest without forfeiting foreign citizenship.

The Bangladeshi passport offers limited visa-free access, making a second citizenship or residency abroad a priority for many nationals. Living costs are among the lowest in Asia, and Dhaka's tech sector is expanding, though infrastructure, air quality, and periodic political instability remain practical challenges for long-term residents.

Naturalisation
5 years
Tax system
Residence Based
Currency
Bangladeshi Taka (BDT)
Dual citizenship
Allowed
Capital
Dhaka
Region
asia
Population
172,954,319
Cost-of-living
24 /100
→ If you hold a Bangladesh passport, see the Bangladesh nationality guide

Passport Rank

#100

Visa-Free

33

destinations

Visa-free travel

A Bangladesh passport has visa-free access to 33 destinations. See the full Bangladesh passport breakdown →

Passports that enter Bangladesh without a prior visa (161)

Visa-free, visa on arrival, or on an eTA.

Community-sourced (passport-index, synced 2026-08-18) — verify with the embassy before travel.

30 approved English test centres in Bangladesh →

Immigrating to Canada from Bangladesh

Current IRCC processing times for Bangladesh nationals, by application type.

Visitor visa (outside Canada)37 days
Super visa55 days
Study permit5 weeks
Work permit10 weeks
Sponsor a dependent childNo processing time available
Adopted child (citizenship)Not enough data
Government-assisted refugees14 months
Privately sponsored refugeessponsor: Not enough data / refugee: Not enough data

Your application may take longer than the times shown here. They’re not a maximum or a guarantee.

As of 2026-09-22 (IRCC). See all Canada processing times →

Source: Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada — “Check processing times”. This is a copy of the version available at https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/application/check-processing-times.html. Reproduced under the Government of Canada’s non-commercial reproduction terms; not endorsed by or affiliated with IRCC.

Sources & last verified

Government of Canada — non-commercial reproduction (canada.ca Terms and conditions)

Country Details

Capital
Dhaka
Currency
Bangladeshi Taka (BDT)
Languages
Bengali
Population
172,954,319
Tax System
Residence Based
Dual Citizenship
Allowed
Naturalisation
5 years
Schengen / EU
No
Climate
Tropical; mild winter from October to March; hot, humid summer from March to June; cool, rainy monsoon season from June to October
English Proficiency Rank
#99
GDP per capita
$2,597
Life expectancy
74.93 yrs
Population growth
1.22%/yr

GDP per capita, life expectancy, and population growth: World Bank (2025).

Indices

Cost of Living

24

Safety

44

Healthcare

37

Quality of Life

35

Tax Summary

Tax System
Residence Based
Territorial Taxation
No — worldwide income taxed for residents
Naturalisation
5 years of legal residency
Dual Citizenship
Allowed

Cost of Living by City

← scroll the table →

Monthly cost of living per major city in USD: rent, groceries, utilities, transit pass
CityRent 1BR centreRent outsideGroceriesUtilitiesTransit pass
Dhaka$350$190$110$45$12
Chittagong$220$120$95$38$10
Sylhet$160$90$85$32$8

Monthly USD figures. Typical central 1-bedroom rent, grocery basket for one, household utilities, monthly transit pass.

Climate

Dhaka

19°J
22°F
27°M
30°A
30°M
29°J
28°J
28°A
28°S
27°O
23°N
19°D

Rainfall range: 6–380 mm/month · Daylight 11h (winter) to 13h (summer)

Visa Categories & Immigration Authority

Major Visa Categories

  • Tourist (T)
  • Business (B)
  • Work (E)
  • Investor (PI)
  • Student (S)
  • Family/Marriage (F)
  • Journalist (J)
Authority
Department of Immigration and Passports
Official Portal
www.dip.gov.bd
Phone
+880 2 9330031
Email
dip@dip.gov.bd

Naturalisation Details

Residence Years
5
Language Test
Yes (Bengali)
Civic Test
No
Oath Required
Yes
Dual Allowed
No
Fee
$30
Processing
~18 months

Safety

GPI Rank

#88

Global Peace Index ranking (lower is safer)

Common Risks

  • ⚠Rickshaw overcharging and meter refusal targeting foreigners in Dhaka
  • ⚠Fake charity or orphanage donation solicitations near tourist sites
  • ⚠CNG auto-rickshaw drivers taking circuitous routes and inflating fares

Examples of areas to avoid: Kamrangirchar (Dhaka) — densely overcrowded riverbank area with high petty crime, Karwanbazar (Dhaka) — chaotic wholesale market area prone to pickpocketing, Old Town port area of Chittagong after dark

Regulators & official sources

Bodies that regulate immigration advice in Bangladesh, and the official sources indexed for it by Visa Atlas. Descriptions are verbatim; each links to its source.

Bangladesh Bar Council

BBC

Statutory body for enrolment and regulation of advocates in Bangladesh. Immigration status is administered by the Department of Immigration & Passports and Bangladesh missions; there is no separate immigration-adviser regulator.

Sources & last verified

Index from Visa Atlas (CC BY 4.0), as of 2026-09-20.

Related Guides

Related on The Citizenship Desk

Visa routes

Official visa and residence routes for Bangladesh, indexed from Visa Atlas. Each links to its government source. This is a licensed external index, distinct from our own curated visa guides.

Short-term / business

Business Visa

Short-term / business

Bangladesh route for businesspeople visiting for trade, commerce and investment-related business activity.

Sponsor requiredA business visa may be issued for up to 1 year with single, double or multiple entries; each visit should be no more than 60 days. Extension may be available from DIP up to 3 years, generally with up to 6 months stay per visit.
Bangladesh High Commission, London · reviewed 2026-07-13

Tourist Visa

Short-term / business

Bangladesh visitor route for tourism, casual visits, seminars, study tours and similar short non-work purposes.

A tourist visa may be issued for up to 3 months with single entry; extension up to 1 month can be sought from the Department of Immigration & Passports in Dhaka.
Bangladesh High Commission, London · reviewed 2026-07-13

Visa on Arrival

Short-term / business

Bangladesh on-arrival route for eligible government, tourism, business, investment, Bangladesh-origin and official travellers.

Visa on arrival is for a maximum of 30 days.
Bangladesh High Commission, London · reviewed 2026-07-13

Work (sponsored)

Work permit/Employment Visa

Work (sponsored)

Bangladesh work route for appointed experts, advisers, employees, contractors and qualifying NGO honorary workers.

Sponsor requiredA work permit/employment visa may be issued for up to 3 months with single, double or multiple entries, with a maximum 90-day stay per visit. Extension up to 3 years can be obtained from DIP in Bangladesh.
Bangladesh High Commission, London · reviewed 2026-07-13

Family

No Visa Required (NVR)

Family

Bangladesh NVR endorsement for qualifying Bangladesh-origin foreign nationals and certain spouses or children.

NVR is an endorsement in the passport; its validity and entry effect follow the endorsement issued and the instructions of the responsible Bangladesh mission. Check the endorsement before travel.
Bangladesh High Commission, London · reviewed 2026-07-12

Study

Student Visa

Study

Bangladesh study route for regular students, admission seekers and researchers at government-approved educational institutions.

A student visa may be issued for up to 1 year with multiple entries. Extension up to the course tenure can be obtained from DIP in Bangladesh.
Bangladesh High Commission, London · reviewed 2026-07-13

Investor

Investor Visa

Investor

Bangladesh route for investors in existing, new, under-construction or upcoming private-sector industrial or commercial entities.

Sponsor requiredAn investor visa may be issued for up to 1 year with single, double or multiple entries. Extension up to 5 years can be obtained from DIP in Bangladesh.
Bangladesh High Commission, London · reviewed 2026-07-13

Sources & last verified

Route index from Visa Atlas (CC BY 4.0), as of 2026-09-12. Each route links to its official government source.

Sources & last verified

  • Last verified