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THE CITIZENSHIP DESK

Singapore Employment Pass vs Singapore ONE Pass (Overseas Networks & Expertise Pass)

A factual side-by-side comparison of two residency programmes. All figures are drawn from the canonical program pages — follow either link in the table header for sources and the full profile.

Key Differences at a Glance

  • Lower income bar: Singapore Employment Pass requires $3,700/mo; Singapore ONE Pass (Overseas Networks & Expertise Pass) requires $22,000/mo.
Singapore Employment Pass

Singapore · skilled worker

Country
Singapore
Singapore
Category
Skilled Worker
Skilled Worker
Application Fee
$110
$110
Minimum Income
$3,700
/mo
$22,000
/mo
Minimum Investment
Processing Time
1 months
1 months
Family Included
Dependant's Pass for spouse and children under 21 if earning SGD $6,000+/month; Long-Term Visit Pass for lower earners.
Dependant's Pass for spouse and children; spouse may work in Singapore without needing a separate work pass.
Path to PR
Yes — 2 years
Yes — 2 years
Path to Citizenship
Yes — 8 years
Yes — 8 years
Physical Presence
Must work and reside in Singapore; continuous physical presence expected. Extended absences may affect PR eligibility.
Must live in Singapore for the majority of the 5-year pass period; renewal requires demonstrating continued engagement with Singapore.
Dual Citizenship
Not allowed
Not allowed
Tax Impact
Employment Pass holders are Singapore tax residents if they work 183+ days in a calendar year. Singapore taxes only Singapore-sourced income for most residents.
Holders are Singapore tax residents subject to Singapore income tax on locally sourced income. The territory's flat and progressive rates are among the most competitive in Asia.
Tax Residency Trigger
183 days/yr
183 days/yr
Worldwide Taxation
Territorial
Territorial
Renewal Cost
$110
$110

About Singapore Employment Pass

The Singapore Employment Pass (EP) is the primary work visa for foreign professionals, managers, and executives seeking employment in Singapore. Applicants must be sponsored by a Singapore-registered employer and meet minimum salary thresholds that vary by age and industry. The EP is renewable and, after a period of continuous work and residency, provides a practical pathway to Singapore permanent residency.

Full Singapore Employment Pass profile →

About Singapore ONE Pass (Overseas Networks & Expertise Pass)

The Singapore ONE Pass, launched in January 2023, is a five-year pass for the world's top talent — whether in business, arts, sports, science, or academia. Unlike the Employment Pass, ONE Pass holders are not tied to a single employer and can work for multiple companies simultaneously or start their own business without a separate EntrePass. It is designed for individuals earning SGD $30,000 or more per month or those with globally recognized exceptional achievements.

Full Singapore ONE Pass (Overseas Networks & Expertise Pass) profile →

Gotchas to Watch For

Singapore Employment Pass

  • COMPASS framework (from Sep 2023) means even high-salary candidates can be rejected if their employer's workforce diversity score is low — the employer's existing nationality mix affects your application
  • Financial services sector has a higher salary threshold: SGD 6,800/month (vs SGD 5,600 general). Revised upward from SGD 5,000 as of September 2023.
  • EP does NOT grant CPF contributions — no mandatory savings scheme. This impacts long-term financial planning differently from local employment.
  • Singapore does NOT allow dual citizenship
  • EP is tied to employer — if you change jobs, new EP application required (employer must reapply from scratch)
  • PR application is fully discretionary — many EP holders with strong profiles are rejected without explanation
  • National Service applies to male Singapore citizens and PR holders — male children who obtain Singapore citizenship are subject to NS obligations at age 16-18

Singapore ONE Pass (Overseas Networks & Expertise Pass)

  • SGD 30,000/month is the firm fixed-salary threshold — bonuses, RSUs, variable pay, and equity do not count toward this figure
  • ONE Pass is employer-flexible but NOT employer-independent entirely — you still need to be working for a Singapore entity or operating a Singapore business to justify your presence
  • Singapore does NOT allow dual citizenship — renunciation required if naturalising
  • At SGD 360,000/year, Singapore income tax is approximately SGD 60,000-70,000/year — still lower than most Western countries but substantial
  • COMPASS framework does NOT apply to ONE Pass — unlike the standard EP, no points system is used; it is salary or achievement only
  • Spouse of ONE Pass holder can work in Singapore without a separate work pass — a major practical benefit not available on standard EP at lower salary tiers
  • Achievement track is opaque — MOM does not publish specific criteria; rejections with no explanation are possible

Neutral reference — we don't recommend one programme over another. Programmes change: always verify each detail against the official source linked on the individual program pages.